Chronology of Milestone Events in Particle Physics - FOWLER 1951
Chronology of Milestone Events in Particle Physics

FOWLER 1951

Fowler, P.H.; Menon, M.G.K.; Powell, C.F.; Rochat, O.;
Masses and Modes of Decay of Heavy Mesons - Part II. τ-Particles.
Phil. Mag. 42 (1951) 1040;

Summary
Further evidence which establishes the existence of heavy charged mesons which decay into three charged particles is presented. It is shown that the three secondary particles are probably π-particles, and that the mass of the parent mesons, called τ-particles, is 966 ± 8 me. The frequency of occurrence of κ>- and τ-particles at the Jungfraujoch, in comparison with the number of π-particles, is discussed, and it is shown that in the nuclear collisions involving protons of energy greater than 10 BeV, a large fraction of the energy lost in the creation of mesons must appear as κ>- and τ-particles. The evidence suggests that the life-time of the heavy mesons is about 10-9 sec. The most favorable conditions for the detection of the particles by the photographic method are discussed.

Accelerator COSM Detectors EMUL

Related references
Analyse data from
R. H. Brown et al., Nature 163 (1949) 82;
Harding, Phil. Mag. 41 (1950) 405;
Bradner, F. M. Smith, W. H. Barkas, and A. S. Bishop, Phys. Rev. 77 (1950) 462;
C. M. G. Lattes, P. H. Fowler, and Cuer, Proc. Roy. Soc. 59 (1947) 883;
C. O'Ceallaigh, Phil. Mag. 42 (1951) 1032;
Alvarez, Proc. Harwell Nuclear Physics Conference (1950) 1;

Reactions
  K+ + π

Particles studied
  K+ ex, mass, w

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Confirmation of the K+.
    
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