Chronology of Milestone Events in Particle Physics - GOLDANSKY 1960
Chronology of Milestone Events in Particle Physics

GOLDANSKY 1960

Goldansky, V.I.; Karpukhin, O.A.; Kutsenko, A.V.; Pavlovskaya, V.V.;
The Elastic γ p Scattering at Energies of 40-70 MeV and the Polarizability of the Proton
Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 38 (1960) 1693;

Abstracts
The elastic γ p scattering at 40 to 70 MeV energy is investigated and differential cross-sections at 45, 75, 90, 120, 135 and 150° are determined. The results obtained are compared with the theory which takes into account the anomalous proton magnetic moment as well as the effects of mesonic cloud polarization. The cross-section of the γ p scattering at 90° corresponds to a proton electric polarizability αE = (11 ± 4) · 10-43 cm3. As an addition to the experimental results the dispersion relations are used, which allow one to obtain from the PION - photoproduction data the value of the sum of electric (αE) and magnetic (αM) polarizabilities of proton: αE + αM = 11 · 10-43 cm3. By taking this value into account the obtained experimental data correspond to the following values of the proton polarizabilities: αE = (9 ± 2) · 10-43 cm3, αM = (2 ± 2) · 10-43 cm3. A mean square fluctuation of the proton electric dipole length (overliner2)1/2 = (3.5 div 5) · 10-14 cm corresponds to the electric polarizability value obtained.

Accelerator LEBD-FIAN Detectors PHOTON

Related references
More (earlier) information appears in
R. G. Vasilkov, B. B. Govorkov and V. I. Goldansky, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 37 (1959) 11;
R. G. Vasilkov, B. B. Govorkov and V. I. Goldansky, Nucl. Phys. 12 (1959) 337;
See also
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Y. A. Aleksandrov, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 32 (1957) 561;
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S. Wahlborn, Phys. Rev. 138B (1965) 530;
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J. L. Powell, Phys. Rev. 75 (1949) 32;
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Reactions
  γ p p γ <75 MeV (Elab) cs, angp

Particles studied
  p mom

Record comments
First measurement of electrical polarizability of the proton.
    
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